"luisteren" meaning in All languages combined

See luisteren on Wiktionary

Verb [Nederlands]

IPA: /'lœstərə(n)/ Audio: nl-luisteren.ogg
Forms: luisterde [past], geluisterd [past, participle], te luisteren [active, infinitive, imperfect, present], zullen luisteren [active, infinitive, imperfect, future, short-form], te zullen luisteren [active, infinitive, imperfect, future], hebben geluisterd [active, infinitive, perfect, present, short-form], te hebben geluisterd [active, infinitive, perfect, present], geluisterd zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future, short-form], geluisterd te zullen hebben [active, infinitive, perfect, future], luisterend [imperfect, participle], geluisterd [past, participle], ev. luister [imperative], mv. verouderd luistert [imperative], luistere [subjunctive], luister [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, first-person], luistert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], luistert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], luistert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, second-person], luistert [indicative, imperfect, present, singular, third-person], luisterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, first-person], luisterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], luisterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], luisterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, second-person], luisterde [indicative, imperfect, past, singular, third-person], luisterden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, first-person], luisterden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, second-person], luisterden [indicative, imperfect, past, plural, third-person], zal luisteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, first-person], zult/zal luisteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult/zal luisteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zult luisteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, second-person], zal luisteren [indicative, imperfect, future, singular, third-person], zullen luisteren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, first-person], zullen luisteren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, second-person], zullen luisteren [indicative, imperfect, future, plural, third-person], zou luisteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, first-person], zou luisteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou(dt) luisteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zoudt luisteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, second-person], zou luisteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, singular, third-person], zouden luisteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, first-person], zouden luisteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, second-person], zouden luisteren [indicative, imperfect, conditional, plural, third-person], heb geluisterd [perfect, present, first-person], hebt geluisterd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt/heeft geluisterd [perfect, present, second-person], hebt geluisterd [perfect, present, second-person], heeft geluisterd [perfect, present, third-person], hebben geluisterd [perfect, present, first-person], hebben geluisterd [perfect, present, second-person], hebben geluisterd [perfect, present, third-person], had geluisterd [perfect, past, first-person], had geluisterd [perfect, past, second-person], had geluisterd [perfect, past, second-person], hadt geluisterd [perfect, past, second-person], had geluisterd [perfect, past, third-person], hadden geluisterd [perfect, past, first-person], hadden geluisterd [perfect, past, second-person], hadden geluisterd [perfect, past, third-person], zal geluisterd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zal/zult geluisterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult/zal geluisterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zult geluisterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zal geluisterd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zullen geluisterd hebben [perfect, future, first-person], zullen geluisterd hebben [perfect, future, second-person], zullen geluisterd hebben [perfect, future, third-person], zou geluisterd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zou geluisterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou/zoudt geluisterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zoudt geluisterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zou geluisterd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person], zouden geluisterd hebben [perfect, conditional, first-person], zouden geluisterd hebben [perfect, conditional, second-person], zouden geluisterd hebben [perfect, conditional, third-person]
  1. ~ naar gericht waarnemen met het oor Tags: unergative
    Sense id: nl-luisteren-nl-verb-7L0zwxgH Categories (other): Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands
  2. een bevel opvolgen Tags: unergative
    Sense id: nl-luisteren-nl-verb-21F1cPdZ Categories (other): Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands, Woorden met boekreferenties
  3. glans geven aan, tot luister brengen
    Sense id: nl-luisteren-nl-verb-W9qxdXtl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: toehoren, gehoorzamen Hyponyms: afluisteren, beluisteren, inluisteren, meeluisteren, omluisteren, ontluisteren, opluisteren, terugluisteren, toeluisteren Related terms: horen Translations (een bevel opvolgen): hören auf (Duits), gehorchen (Duits), listen (Engels), écouter (Frans), obéir à (Frans), hlýða (Oudnoords), escuchar (Spaans), obedecer (Spaans) Translations (gericht waarnemen met het oor): escoltar (Catalaans), shamatin (Drehu), zuhören (Duits), listen (Engels), aŭskulti (Esperanto), kuunnella (Fins), écouter (Frans), ακούω (Grieks), hallgat (Hongaars), askoltar (Ido), mendengar (Indonesisch), ascoltare (Italiaans), escotar (Occitaans), heyra (Oudnoords), słuchać (Pools), escutar (Portugees), слушать (Russisch), escuchar (Spaans), nghe (Vietnamees), nghe thấy (Vietnamees), lắng nghe (Vietnamees), lyssna (Zweeds)

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "ontluisteren"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Ontbrekend geluid",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ],
      "word": "luisteren naar"
    },
    {
      "word": "geluister"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisteraar"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterboek"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistercijfers"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterdichtheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterlied"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterlijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistermuziek"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisteroefening"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisteronderzoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisteropdracht"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterpop"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterpost"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistertaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistertekst"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistertoets"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistervaardigheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistervink"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistervol"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterzitting"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘horen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1357"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "ipa": "/'lœstərdə/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluisterd",
      "ipa": "/ɣə'lœstərt/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen luisteren",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geluisterd",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluisterd zullen hebben",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluisterd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterend",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluisterd",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n luister",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mv. verouderd\nluistert",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistere",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luister",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt/heeft geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal/zult geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou/zoudt geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "luis·te·ren",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "afluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "beluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "inluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "meeluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "omluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "opluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "terugluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "toeluisteren"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense": "... heten",
      "word": "naar de naam ... luisteren"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nauwkeurigheid vereisen",
      "word": "nauw luisteren"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "horen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Luister naar wat ik zeg!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~ naar gericht waarnemen met het oor"
      ],
      "id": "nl-luisteren-nl-verb-7L0zwxgH",
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Woorden met boekreferenties",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De hond luistert meteen naar zijn baasje."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Maar ik begrijp nu waarom de vorige eigenaar van ze af wilde, ze luisteren totaal niet, superkoppig, net ezels."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "een bevel opvolgen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-luisteren-nl-verb-21F1cPdZ",
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glans geven aan, tot luister brengen"
      ],
      "id": "nl-luisteren-nl-verb-W9qxdXtl"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-luisteren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-luisteren.ogg/Nl-luisteren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-luisteren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/'lœstərə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "toehoren"
    },
    {
      "word": "gehoorzamen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalaans",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "escoltar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Drehu",
      "lang_code": "dhv",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "shamatin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "zuhören"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "listen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "aŭskulti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kuunnella"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "écouter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grieks",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ακούω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongaars",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hallgat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "askoltar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesisch",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mendengar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ascoltare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oudnoords",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "heyra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitaans",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "escotar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "słuchać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "escutar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "слушать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "escuchar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "nghe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "nghe thấy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lắng nghe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lyssna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "hören auf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "gehorchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "listen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "écouter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "obéir à"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oudnoords",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "hlýða"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "escuchar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "obedecer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luisteren"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "ontluisteren"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Niet-samengesteld werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Ontbrekend geluid",
    "Retrograad van het Nederlands",
    "Vervoeging in het Nederlands",
    "Werkwoord in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met IPA-weergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands met audioweergave",
    "Woorden in het Nederlands van lengte 9",
    "Zwak werkwoord (-d) in het Nederlands"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ],
      "word": "luisteren naar"
    },
    {
      "word": "geluister"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisteraar"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterboek"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistercijfers"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterdichtheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterlied"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterlijn"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistermuziek"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisteroefening"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisteronderzoek"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisteropdracht"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterpop"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterpost"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterspel"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistertaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistertekst"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistertoets"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistervaardigheid"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistervink"
    },
    {
      "word": "luistervol"
    },
    {
      "word": "luisterzitting"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "In de betekenis van ‘horen’ voor het eerst aangetroffen in 1357"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "ipa": "/'lœstərdə/",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluisterd",
      "ipa": "/ɣə'lœstərt/",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen luisteren",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te zullen luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "imperfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geluisterd",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te hebben geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluisterd zullen hebben",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluisterd te zullen hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "lang"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterend",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geluisterd",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ev.\n luister",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mv. verouderd\nluistert",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistere",
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luister",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luistert",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterde",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luisterden",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou(dt) luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij, ge"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij, we"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden luisteren",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij, ze"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "imperfect",
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heb geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt/heeft geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebt geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heeft geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadt geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "had geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadden geluisterd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal/zult geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult/zal geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zult geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zal geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zullen geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "future",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "ik"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jij, je"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou/zoudt geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "u"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zoudt geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "gij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zou geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "hij, zij, het"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "wij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "jullie"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zouden geluisterd hebben",
      "raw_tags": [
        "zij"
      ],
      "source": "luisteren/vervoeging",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "conditional",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "luis·te·ren",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "afluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "beluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "inluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "meeluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "omluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "ontluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "opluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "terugluisteren"
    },
    {
      "word": "toeluisteren"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nederlands",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Werkwoord",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "sense": "... heten",
      "word": "naar de naam ... luisteren"
    },
    {
      "sense": "nauwkeurigheid vereisen",
      "word": "nauw luisteren"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "horen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Luister naar wat ik zeg!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "~ naar gericht waarnemen met het oor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Inergatief werkwoord in het Nederlands",
        "Woorden met boekreferenties"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "De hond luistert meteen naar zijn baasje."
        },
        {
          "ref": "Tim Voors\n “Alleen, De Pacific Crest Trail te voet van Mexico naar Canada”, eBook: Mat-Zet bv, Soest (2018), Fontaine Uitgevers",
          "text": "Maar ik begrijp nu waarom de vorige eigenaar van ze af wilde, ze luisteren totaal niet, superkoppig, net ezels."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "een bevel opvolgen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "unergative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glans geven aan, tot luister brengen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "nl-luisteren.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Nl-luisteren.ogg/Nl-luisteren.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/nl-luisteren.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/'lœstərə(n)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "toehoren"
    },
    {
      "word": "gehoorzamen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalaans",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "escoltar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Drehu",
      "lang_code": "dhv",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "shamatin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "zuhören"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "listen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "aŭskulti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Fins",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "kuunnella"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "écouter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grieks",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ακούω"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Hongaars",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "hallgat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ido",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "askoltar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Indonesisch",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "mendengar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italiaans",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "ascoltare"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oudnoords",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "heyra"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Occitaans",
      "lang_code": "oc",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "escotar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Pools",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "słuchać"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portugees",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "escutar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russisch",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "слушать"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "escuchar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "nghe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "nghe thấy"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamees",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lắng nghe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Zweeds",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "gericht waarnemen met het oor",
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "lyssna"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "hören auf"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Duits",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "gehorchen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Engels",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "listen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "écouter"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Frans",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "obéir à"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oudnoords",
      "lang_code": "non",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "hlýða"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "escuchar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spaans",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "een bevel opvolgen",
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "obedecer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "luisteren"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luisteren meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "core/1021",
  "msg": "too many args (5) in argument reference: ('pageurl', '\\U0010237f', '.*web.archive.org/web/\\U0010203f0-9\\U00102040*/(\\U0010203fa-z\\U00102040*)://(.*)', '%1://%2', 'plain=no')",
  "path": [
    "luisteren",
    "citeer",
    "ARG-DEFVAL"
  ],
  "section": "Nederlands",
  "subsection": "Werkwoord",
  "title": "luisteren",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the nlwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.